ASSESSMENT OF WIND ENERGY POTENTIAL FOR ELECTRICAL POWER SUPPLY IN MINNA, NIGER STATE, NIGERIA
- Project Research
- 1-5 Chapters
- Abstract : Available
- Table of Content: Available
- Reference Style: APA
- Recommended for : Student Researchers
- NGN 5000
ABSTRACT
Electricity is very important and crucial in the development of any economy; Niger State is currently experiencing serious electricity supply problem. This research assessed the potential for using wind energy for electric power supply in Minna, located on latitude 9° 36′ 50″N and longitude 6° 33′ 25″E. Five years wind speed data (2012 – 2016) of five minutes integration time was obtained from the atmospheric weather station of Physics Department, Federal University of Technology, Bosso campus, Minna, using Davis Vantage Pro 2 atmospheric measuring instrument and was converted to monthly and annual mean wind speeds. The monthly and annual mean wind speeds were extrapolated from values at 4 m to heights of 10 m, 30 m and 50 m above ground level. The Weibull 2-parameter Probability Distribution Function (PDF) and its corresponding Cumulative Distribution Function (CDF) were used in the analysis of the wind potential and the wind distribution pattern in Minna. The results of the study show that the annual average wind speed from 2012 to 2016 are respectively 1.35 ms-1 , 0.82 ms-1 , 0.91, ms-1 1.06 ms-1 and 0.74 ms-1 . Furthermore, the average wind speed for the various heights of 4 m to 10 m, 30 m and 50 m are respectively 0.98 ms-1 , 1.11 ms-1 , 1.30 ms-1 and 1.40 ms-1 . Annual wind speed for the PDF are respectively 1.10 ms-1 , 1.50 ms1 , 1.90 ms-1 and 2.30 ms-1 ; the annual cut-in wind speeds are also respectively 0.5 ms-1 , 0.7 ms-1 , 1.10 ms-1 and 1.30 ms-1 and the cut-out wind speed for all the heights is 4.7 ms-1 . The annual wind power densities are respectively 0.66 Wm-2 , 1.29 Wm-2 , 3.41 Wm-2 and 5.77 Wm-2 . Also, the annual wind energy resources assessments are respectively 0.02 kWhm-2 , 0.04 kWhm-2 , 0.14 kWhm-2 and 0.25 kWhm-2 . Thus, from the wind power density obtained, Minna is classified into class 1 of the PNL wind power classification and therefore not suitable for sustainable electricity generation by wind energy. Further study on assessment of wind energy potential in Minna and other parts of Niger State such as Bida, Suleja, Kontagora, especially rural areas with reduced cluster of building and trees is recommended, and for longer duration.
Related Project Materials
The effect of poor drainage systems on malaria prevalence in Taraba State
Background of the Study
In Taraba State, the quality of drainage systems has a direct impact on public health, particularly in the con...
INVESTIGATION OF TAX EVASION AND AVOIDANCE AND ITS EFFECT ON NIGERIAN ECONOMY
INTRODUCTION
A well-organized society, such as a country or state government, owes some basic res...
An appraisal of interest rate policy adjustments on stimulating deposit mobilization in banking: a case study of Fortis Microfinance Bank
Background of the Study
Interest rate policy adjustments play a pivotal role in influencing deposit mobilization, a critic...
Investigating the Effects of Climate Variability on Nigeria’s Energy Sector
Background of the Study
Climate variability, characterized by changes in temperature, precipitation patterns, and extreme...
The Role of Development Communication in Enhancing Agricultural Extension Services in Gusau Local Government Area, Zamfara State
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Agricultural extension services play a piv...
EFFECT OF HOME DELIVERY ON MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH OUTCOME AMONG WOMEN OF CHILD BEARING AGE IN OWO, ONDO STATE
ABSTRACT
This study was carried out on the effect of home delivery on maternal and child health outcome...
A Study on the Effect of Traditional Rituals on Nigerian Phonology: A Case Study of Yoruba Chants
Background of the Study
Yoruba chants, integral to traditional rituals, represent a unique intersection of music, language...
EFFECT OF TELEVISION ADVERTISING ON CONSUMER PURCHASING BEHAVIOUR
ABSTRACT
In this study, our focus was to carryout a critical analysis on effect of television ad...
The Impact of Inflation on Consumer Confidence and Spending in Nigeria
Background of the Study
Consumer confidence is a key driver of economic activity, reflecting the optimism or pessimism of...
POVERTY AND ELECTORAL VIOLENCE IN NIGERIA
Abstract
This study focuses mainly on the effect of poverty on electoral violence among youths in Donga L.G.A., which has become a thorn...
