ASSESSMENT OF WIND ENERGY POTENTIAL FOR ELECTRICAL POWER SUPPLY IN MINNA, NIGER STATE, NIGERIA
- Project Research
- 1-5 Chapters
- Abstract : Available
- Table of Content: Available
- Reference Style: APA
- Recommended for : Student Researchers
- NGN 5000
ABSTRACT
Electricity is very important and crucial in the development of any economy; Niger State is currently experiencing serious electricity supply problem. This research assessed the potential for using wind energy for electric power supply in Minna, located on latitude 9° 36′ 50″N and longitude 6° 33′ 25″E. Five years wind speed data (2012 – 2016) of five minutes integration time was obtained from the atmospheric weather station of Physics Department, Federal University of Technology, Bosso campus, Minna, using Davis Vantage Pro 2 atmospheric measuring instrument and was converted to monthly and annual mean wind speeds. The monthly and annual mean wind speeds were extrapolated from values at 4 m to heights of 10 m, 30 m and 50 m above ground level. The Weibull 2-parameter Probability Distribution Function (PDF) and its corresponding Cumulative Distribution Function (CDF) were used in the analysis of the wind potential and the wind distribution pattern in Minna. The results of the study show that the annual average wind speed from 2012 to 2016 are respectively 1.35 ms-1 , 0.82 ms-1 , 0.91, ms-1 1.06 ms-1 and 0.74 ms-1 . Furthermore, the average wind speed for the various heights of 4 m to 10 m, 30 m and 50 m are respectively 0.98 ms-1 , 1.11 ms-1 , 1.30 ms-1 and 1.40 ms-1 . Annual wind speed for the PDF are respectively 1.10 ms-1 , 1.50 ms1 , 1.90 ms-1 and 2.30 ms-1 ; the annual cut-in wind speeds are also respectively 0.5 ms-1 , 0.7 ms-1 , 1.10 ms-1 and 1.30 ms-1 and the cut-out wind speed for all the heights is 4.7 ms-1 . The annual wind power densities are respectively 0.66 Wm-2 , 1.29 Wm-2 , 3.41 Wm-2 and 5.77 Wm-2 . Also, the annual wind energy resources assessments are respectively 0.02 kWhm-2 , 0.04 kWhm-2 , 0.14 kWhm-2 and 0.25 kWhm-2 . Thus, from the wind power density obtained, Minna is classified into class 1 of the PNL wind power classification and therefore not suitable for sustainable electricity generation by wind energy. Further study on assessment of wind energy potential in Minna and other parts of Niger State such as Bida, Suleja, Kontagora, especially rural areas with reduced cluster of building and trees is recommended, and for longer duration.
Related Project Materials
EVALUATING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF INDUSTRY CERTIFICATIONS IN VOCATIONAL SECTORS
Abstract: Industry certifications play a crucial role in vocational sectors by validating t...
The Role of Radio Jingles in Health Campaigns: A Study of Toro Local Government Area, Bauchi State
Chapter One: Introduction
1.1 Background of the Study
Radio jingles, a vital aspect of mass communication, have long been utili...
An Assessment of Transportation Infrastructure and Its Role in Boosting Tourism in Kaduna State
Background of the Study
Transportation infrastructure is a cornerstone of tourism development, enabling seamless movemen...
IMPACT OF FDI ON THE CONSTRUCTION SECTOR OF THE NIGERIAN ECONOMY
Abstract
This study performed an analysis on the inflow trends of Foreign Direct Investment investigated in the Nigerian...
A REVIEW OF THE INCIDENCE OF CHILD LABOUR IN NIGERIA: EFFECT AND CONSEQUENCES
Background Of The Study
Over the last few decades, the phenomenon of child labour has become prominent globally with ser...
An Assessment of Communication Strategies for Promoting Cooperative Farming in Jega Local Government Area, Kebbi State
Background of the Study
Cooperative farming has been recognized as a critical pathway for improving agricultural product...
The Impact of Audit Reporting on Investor Decision-Making in Nigeria: A Case Study of Seplat Energy Plc
Background of the Study
Audit reporting is an essential component of corporate governance, providing tr...
An assessment of Mohammed Musa Bello’s sanitation policies and public health impact in Karu, FCT
Background of the Study
Sanitation is a critical determinant of public health, and poor sanitation often leads to the sprea...
EXAMINING THE IMPACT OF EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION ON COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
ABSTRACT: This study examined the Impact of Early Childhood Education on Community Development. The objectiv...
ASSESSMENT OF RATIONAL USE OF ANTIRETROVIRAL DRUGS IN HEALTH INSTITUTIONS IN NIGERIA
ABSTRACT
With the national prevalence of 5.0% in Nigeria, HIV infections have become one of the most dreadly medical challenges. Availabi...
